1 : a division or split in a group or union : schism 2 : an action or process of cutting, dividing, or splitting : the state of being cut, divided, or split
dégringolade \day-gran-guh-LAHD\ noun : a rapid decline or deterioration (as in strength, position, or condition) : downfall
If "dégringolade" looks French to you, you have a good eye. We lifted this noun directly from French, and even in English it is usually styled with an acute accent over the first "e," as in French. The French noun in turn comes from the verb "dégringoler" ("to tumble down"), which itself derives from the Middle French "desgringueler" (from "des-," meaning "down," and "gringueler," meaning "to tumble"). Although "dégringolade" retains the sense of a sudden tumble in English, it tends to be applied to more metaphorical situations -- a rapid fall from a higher position in society, for example. These days, "dégringolade" is fairly rare in American English. We rely far more heavily on its familiar synonym "downfall."
It's funny that they never mention the word degrade. That was the first thing that came to my mind when I saw that word.
Kalopsia \ka LOPE see ah\ noun : The delusion of things to be more beautiful than they are The state in which things appear more beautiful than they really are
Half Massed wrote:Kalopsia \ka LOPE see ah\ noun : The delusion of things to be more beautiful than they are The state in which things appear more beautiful than they really are
That's a pretty good description for most every one of my fantasy baseball rosters over the years.
Orogeny \o -rä-jə-nē\ noun : the process of mountain formation especially by folding of the earth's crust
wikipedia wrote:Orogeny (Greek for "mountain generating") is the process of natural mountain building, and may be studied as a tectonic structural event, as a geographical event and a chronological event, in that orogenic events cause distinctive structural phenomena and related tectonic activity, affect certain regions of rocks and crust and happen within a time frame.
I saw it on a bumper sticker that read, "Subduction leads to orogeny." I figured it had something to do with tectonics and mountain building but I had never read the word before.